2017年高考英语必备高频单词：accomplish

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▲2017年高考英语必备高频单词：accomplish

vt. 完成; 实现 succeed in doing or completing sth

▲2017年高考英语必备高频单词：accomplish

1.accomplish的基本意思是“实现,完成”,指完成任务,达到目的,实现计划、诺言等。表示“完成”时,侧重完成的技能,而不强调工作的独创性,往往含有“坚持不懈地努力而达到某一目的或实现某一计划”的意思。

2.accomplish是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接动名词或wh-从句,但不能接动词不定式。

3.accomplish主要用于一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时。

4.“can be accomplished”的意思是“某功能或作用可由…达成”,多用于科技英语。

▲2017高考英语高频词解析：accomplish

～+名词

accomplish a design 完成设计

accomplish a distance 走完一段路程

accomplish a feat 立下功绩

accomplish a goal 实现目标

accomplish a journey 结束旅程

accomplish a mission 完成使命

accomplish a plan 完成计划

accomplish a promise 履行诺言

accomplish a purpose 达到目的

accomplish a task 完成任务

accomplish an exploration 完成考查

accomplish an objective 达到目的

▲2017高考英语高频词解析：accomplish

用作及物动词

S+～+n./pron.

Ideas just don't accomplish themselves. 光有主意并不能成事。

At that rate we'll accomplish only half the distance. 照这样的速度,我们只能走完一半的路程。

He accomplished his task ahead of time.他提前完成 了任务。

The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes. 学生们不到十分钟就完成了任务。

I accomplished the task within two hours.我在两个小时内完成了任务。

They have accomplished the task only in a few days.他们在短短几天内就完成了这一任务。

How was he able to accomplish so much so quickly in a day.在一天中,他竟能如此之快地干完如此之多的事。

He can accomplish more in a day than any other pupil in his class.他一天所完成的功课比班里别的孩子都多。

One of Mr. Peterson's chief criticisms is how little Parliament has accomplished since last November.彼德逊先生提出的一条主要批评是国会自去年11月以来做成的事太少了。

She's accomplished a great deal in the last few weeks. 在过去几周里,她完成了相当多的工作。

She accomplished such a lot during her visit. 她在访问期间收获很大。

用于be ～ed结构

The task will not be accomplished in one generation.这项任务不是一代人所能完成的。

All these plans were accomplished in a year.所有的这些计划在一年内完成了。

Control of the power output is accomplished by varying the fuel supply.控制功率输出是通过改变燃料供给而实现的。

Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。

The distance was accomplished by the winning boat in 7 minutes.优胜船在7分钟内就走完了这段距离。

The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished. 计划的第一部分已顺利完成。

The grand targets of the National Economic Plan have been accomplished ahead of schedule.国民经济计划的各项宏伟指标均已提前完成。

S+～+v-ing

She wanted to go there and try to accomplish being an actress.她想去那里实现她当演员的愿望。

Rapid closing of the valve is accomplished fitting a heavy spring.安装一根粗弹簧就可以达到迅速关闭阀门的目的。

S+～+wh-clause

Henry Ford accomplished what he set out to do.亨利·福特完成了他打算做的事情。

We have accomplished what we hoped for.我们完成了我们希望做到的事情。

▲2017高考英语必背单词：accomplish

［派生词］ accomplished adj.完成的,熟练的,多才多艺的‖accomplishment n.成就,完成,技艺

［同义词］ achieve, attain, bring about, carry out, complete, do, perform, execute, finish, fulfill, get done, produce, realize, succeed

［反义词］ fail, fall short, forsake, give up, leave undone, miss the mark

［词源］＜拉丁语accomplere(装满,充足,完美)

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