2017年高考英语必备高频单词：bound

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▲2017年高考英语必备高频单词：bound

vi. 1.跳; 弹回 jump or bounce

vt. 2.定界限,为…的界限,限制 mark or form the boundaries or limit

bound用作动词作“跳跃”解时,指水平向前地、快速连续地跳跃,强调由此获得的冲力,暗含精神上的轻松与活力之意。

▲2017年高考英语必备高频单词：bound

C 1.跳,跳跃,跃进 a jump or leap

P 2.界限,范围 limits

动词+～

exceed the bound 超出…范围

pass the bound 超出…范围

形容词+～

violent bound 猛跳

介词+～

at bound 一跃

beyond bound 超出…的范围

by leaps and bound 飞快地

on bound 在弹起时

on sb's bound 在某人的宅界

out of bound 出界,不可能,禁止

▲2017高考英语高频词解析：bound

1.被捆绑的,被束缚的 tied together

P 2.一定的,必定的 certain to do sth

P 3.去,准备去 going or ready to go in the direction of

1.bound用作形容词时与bind的过去分词同形,基本意思是“被捆绑的,被束缚的”,常引申表示“受约束的”“有义务的”,指有法律责任或有义务做某事

2.bound还可作“一定的,必定的”“去,准备去”解,只用作表语。作“一定的,必定的”解时,其后常接动词不定式，不跟to短语；作“去；准备去”解时常跟for短语表示目的地。

▲2017高考英语高频词解析：bound

用作定语

～+n.

He kicked at the bound prisoner.他朝那被绑着的囚犯踢了一脚。

用作表语

S+be+～

This ship is homeward bound.这艘船是在归航。

S+be+～+prep.-phrase

He was bound by his promise.他受到自己诺言的约束。

He is bound by the terms of the contract.他受到合约条款的约束。

She is bound to her family.她被家庭束缚住了。

The plane is bound for Tokyo.这架飞机飞往东京。

Train is bound from Shanghai to Nanjing.这班火车是从上海开往南京的。

S+be+～+(in sth) to-v

I do not feel bound to give you everything you want.我觉得没有义务来满足你要的一切。

He is bound to succeed in his enterprise.他在事业上一定会成功。

He is bound in duty to obey.他有义务服从。

We are bound in honor to help the flood victims.我们在道义上应该帮助水灾受害者。

▲2017高考英语必背单词：bound

He cleared the wall in one bound.他一跳就越过了那道墙。

The king maintained order within the bounds of his realm.国王在其王国的疆界之内维持着秩序。

His impudence exceeds all bounds.他无耻至极。

There are no bounds to his ambition.他的野心没有止境。

▲2017高考英语必背单词：bound

bound about(v.+adv.)

到处跳 jump off here and there

bound about

The dog was bounding about.那条狗到处乱跳。

bound away(v.+adv.)

跳跃着离开 move by leaps

bound away

The little boy bounded away.那个小男孩跳着跑开。

bound back(v.+adv.)

弹回; 跳跃前进 bounce; move by leaps

bound back

The ball struck the wall and bounded back to me.球碰到墙又向我弹回来。

Inflation will bound back upwards next year.明年通货膨胀将重新加剧。

bound down1(v.+adv.)

跳下 jump down

bound down

Big rocks were bounding down.巨石从上面滚下来。

bound down2(v.+prep.)

沿…滚下 roll down

bound down sth

The balls were bounding down the step.球由台阶上滚下来。

bound from(v.+prep.)

从…跳,从…弹回 bounce from; move by leaps

bound from sth

Goats can bound from rock to rock.山羊能从一块石头跳到另一块石头上。

The ball bounded from the wall.球从墙上弹回。

bound on(v.+prep.)

扑向 jump to sb

bound on sth

The leopard bounded on the prey.那只豹扑向猎物。

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