2015年重庆高考英语试题及答案

2015年重庆高考英语试题及答案

整体英语考试难度：（五颗为很难）

2015年重庆高考英语试题及答案【点击前面下载】

学分网预祝重庆考生在2015年的高考中取得骄人的成绩，走进理想的校园。

绝密启封并使用完毕前

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)

英语试题卷真题解析

英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

1. -Is Peter coming

-No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

changesB. changed C. was changing D. had changed

【答案】 B

2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.

everybodyB. nobody C. anybody D. somebody

【答案】B

3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.

the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the

【答案】C

4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.

As B. before C. since D. after

【答案】B

5.-I can drive you home.

-____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble

A. That would be great B. Don’t bother

C. I’m afraid not D. Take care

【答案】 A

6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.

Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise

【答案】C

7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.

Didn’t write B. hadn’t written

C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written

【答案】D

We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.

whenB. how C. where D. why

【答案】A

Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized.

A. whileB. though C. that D. after

【答案】C

10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.

A. belowB. on C. at D. above

【答案】D

11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.

A. usedB. having used C. using D. use

【答案】C

12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.

A. mustB. can C. will D. shall

【答案】A

13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.

A. will have been B. will be C. was D. has been

【答案】D

14.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.

A. whomB. which C. them D. That

【答案】B

15. -Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis

-____. I’ll tell you’re here.

A. With pleasure B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Just a minute

【答案】D

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.

One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was 18.

“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,”“Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vet’s(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 20 . As I couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag(标牌), I had to pay the bill.”

In the following days, the owner still couldn’t be 21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind

A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice.

“She is at school,” I said.

“You have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.

Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alice’s 25. “We can’t wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed.

Upon her return home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.

16. A. pleasantB. painfulC. unwiseD. inspiring

17. A. remainB. matchC. appearD. work

18. A. annoyedB. amusedC. worriedD. interested

19. A. carriedB. followedC. returnedD. guided

20. A. monthlyB. honestlyC. generouslyD. immediately

21.A. trustedB. contactedC. persuadedD. satisfied

22. A. activeB. rudeC. anxiousD. proud

23. A. prettyB. gratefulC. wonderfulD. curious

24. A. apologyB. invitation C. messageD. reply

25. A. suggestionB. donationC. encouragement D. help

26. A. loveB. angerC. regretD. joy

27. A. troubledB. longC. boringD. quiet

答案解析：

16. 【答案】 B

[考点] 形容词 感情色彩

17. 【答案】D

[考点]动词 前后动作顺序必须保持一致

3. tried being firm 尝试严格点but 转折指出女儿逃学，拒绝交流，我尝试严格点，但是没用， 所以选work 起作用

18. 【答案】 C

[考点]形容词 感情色彩及其搭配

19.【答案】A

[考点]动词 搭配

A.携带B. 跟随C. 归还D. 引导；指导 根据搭配选A

20. 【答案】 D

[考点]副词 副词修饰动词

21. 【答案】 B

[考点]动词 动作前后顺序一致和动词搭配

22. 【答案】C

【考点】形容词词义辨析

23. 【答案】C

【考点】形容词词义辨析

24. 【答案】C

【考点】名词词义辩析

25. 【答案】D

【考点】名词词义辨析

26. 【答案】D

【考点】名词词义辨析

【解析】love“爱”，anger“愤怒”，regret“后悔”，joy“开心”。这一句讲的是，Alice在得知猫咪回到它的主人身边后的反应，因此可以得知选D。

27. 【答案】A

【考点】形容词词义辨析

【解析】trouble“不安的，烦恼的”，long“漫长的”，boring“无聊的”，quiet“安静的”。由上下文可知，作者这里是要描述Alice的青春期的状态，从文章第一段可得知，答案选A。

四、写作（共两个写作任务，满分35分）

写作一（满分15分）

请就以下话题，按要求用英文写作。

If you could give your younger self one piece of advice, what would you say

要求：

（1）作出回答并说出理由；

（2）词数不少于60；

（3）在答题卡上做答。

【参考思路】表明观点+阐释理由+结尾总结

【参考表达】

一、建议句式：主要考虑从虚拟语气着手

1. 宾语从句

I suggest/ advise that…I should…

I strongly recommend that…

2. 主语从句

It’s strongly recommended that…

My suggestion/ advice to the younger self is that…

3. 条件状语从句

If I were three years younger, I would…

Were I three years younger, I would…

二、原因句式：建议陈述两个原因，用并列结构not only, but…as well连接

1. The reason why… is that…

2. Why I say so is that…

3. It is not only because… but … as well.

4. …for the simple reason that… not only… , but… as well.

5. The reasons are as follows.

三、结尾部分：表达对“回不到过去”的惋惜

How I wish I could be three years younger!

If only I would return to three years ago.

【参考范文】

Were I three years younger than I am now, I would strongly recommend that I set more practical and specific goals. As an old saying goes, living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass. Compared with many abstract objectives, practical ones can bring us more courage and confidence whenever we make one step forward. If only I could go back and reset my goals.

写作二（满分20分）

Bookcrossing. Com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享（wild release），即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享（controlled release），即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：

·表明写信目的

·选择一种分享方式

·简述作出该选择的理由

·希望了解更多信息

注意：（1）词数不少于80；

（2）在答题卡上做答

（3）书信格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数）

【参考思路】一、表明写信目的：申请参加该活动（添加得知消息）

二、选择一种分享方式：二者选一

三、阐述理由

四、书信结尾（添加希望）

【参考表达】

一、写信目的

1. I’m writing to tell you that…

2. The reason why I write (this letter) to you is that…

3. I am writing to you for the simple reason that…

4. My purpose of writing this letter to you is that…

二、表示选择的表达句式

1. Between them, I would like to choose…

2. Of the two, I prefer the latter to the former.

3. By comparison, I would pick the latter rather than the former.

4. Of the two, the latter is my preference.

5. Of the two, the latter wins my favor.

三、原因句式（见作文一）

四、表示希望的表达句式

1. I am looking forward to more information.

2. I would appreciate it if you would offer more information.

3. Your detailed message will be much appreciated.

4. If you could provide more specific information, I would be much grateful.

【参考范文】【不含已给出的开头和结尾】

Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.

You’ve introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release. Of the two, the latter wins my favor. By the means of controlled release, I only need to deliver books to other participants, not only are books shared but it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well.

If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful. Looking forward to your reply.